{"id":41,"date":"2020-10-20T14:58:08","date_gmt":"2020-10-20T14:58:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/?page_id=41"},"modified":"2026-02-03T06:42:50","modified_gmt":"2026-02-03T06:42:50","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Research Goal<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">The main goal of our research is to establish an integrated, intelligent and insightful approach for accelerating new materials design and optimization, by advancing in the areas of multi-scale modeling, multi-physics modeling and machine learning.<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-656\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1.png 2504w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1-300x117.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1-1024x400.png 1024w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1-768x300.png 768w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1-1536x599.png 1536w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MI3-1-2048x799.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Computational Methods<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Our research involves a very wide range of materials modeling and simulation methods, from atomistic to continuum scale, including density functional theory, molecular dynamics, coarse-grained molecular dynamics, phase field model, finite element method and etc. The cooperation of computational methods at different scales enables accurate and systematic predictions on a variety of materials properties (such as electronic, mechanical, transport, interfacial and structural properties). In addition, this allows investigation of material synthesizability and stability, to promote the realization of promising new materials.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-589\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"662\" height=\"373\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/multi_scale-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 662px) 100vw, 662px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Material Systems<\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">We list several representative material systems we have studied or we are currently working on, which can generally be categorized into the classes of low-dimensional materials, energy materials and carbonaceous materials.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-599\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1406\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/materials-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2500px) 100vw, 2500px\" \/><\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Examples <\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Here we would like to briefly show a few examples from our recent work, and many of them were done in close collaboration with other research groups. Certainly they did not cover the entire spectrum of our research. If you would like to know more, please check our latest <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/publications\/\">publication list<\/a> or simply send us an <a href=\"mailto:yanming.wang@sjtu.edu.cn\">email<\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Polymer electrolyte design<\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Here we aimed to accelerate the design of highly conductive polymer electrolyte materials for all-solid-state battery applications. Specifically, we first converted the conventional chemical species space to a continuous design space via the coarse-graining approach. Then we adopted the Bayesian optimization method for an efficient screening, to identify the collective effects of molecular level material properties on the ionic conductivity, based on which we would be able to achieve the global optimization of the system conductivity.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-608\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/TOC_CM.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"525\" height=\"173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/TOC_CM.jpg 999w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/TOC_CM-300x99.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/TOC_CM-768x254.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\"><span style=\"color: #999999;font-size: 10pt\"> <a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.chemmater.9b04830\">Y. Wang<sup>#,*<\/sup>, T. Xie<sup>#<\/sup>, A. France-Lanord, A. Berkley, J. A. Johnson, Y. Shao-Horn and J. C. Grossman<sup>*<\/sup>, Toward Designing Highly Conductive Polymer Electrolytes by Machine Learning Assisted Coarse-Grained Molecular Dynamics,\u00a0<em>Chem. Mater.<\/em>, 32(10), 4144-4151 (2020).<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Nanowire structural change<\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Here we developed a 3D multi-phase field model, which is capable of capturing the dynamical process of nanowire vapor-liquid-solid growth as well as reproducing the experimental wire geometries. With this model, we clarified the formation mechanisms of several abnormal semiconductor nanowire structures, and predicted the conditions at the onset of these structural changes.\u00a0 \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-621\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"505\" height=\"182\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-300x108.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-1024x367.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-768x275.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-1536x551.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/phase_field-2048x734.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 505px) 100vw, 505px\" \/><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.jpclett.0c01653\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">Y. Wang, Tomas Sikola and Miroslav Kolibal<sup>*<\/sup>, Collector Droplet Behavior during Formation of Nanowire Junctions,\u00a0<em>J. Phys. Chem. Lett.<\/em>, 11, 6498-6504 (2020).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.cgd.7b00197\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">Y. Wang<sup>*<\/sup>, P. C. McIntyre and W. Cai<sup>*<\/sup>, Phase Field Model for Morphological Transition in Nanowire Vapor-Liquid-Solid Growth,\u00a0<em>Cryst. Growth Des.<\/em>, 17(4), 2211-2217 (2017).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acs.nanolett.5b04633\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">Y. Li<sup>#<\/sup>,\u00a0Y. Wang<sup>#,*<\/sup>, S. Ryu, A. F. Marshall, W. Cai and P. C. McIntyre, Spontaneous, Defect-Free Kinking via Capillary Instability during Vapor-Liquid-Solid Nanowire Growth,\u00a0<em>Nano Lett.<\/em>, 16(3), 1713-1718 (2016).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1088\/0965-0393\/22\/5\/055005\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">Y. Wang, S. Ryu, P. C. McIntyre and W. Cai<sup>*<\/sup>, A Three-Dimensional Phase Field Model for Nanowire Growth by the Vapor-Liquid-Solid Mechanism,\u00a0<em>Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng.<\/em>, 22, 055005 (2014).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<h5 style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Crystallization mechanisms<\/span><\/h5>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">Here we\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif\">demonstrated our ability of developing an empirical interatomic potential well fitted to the binary phase diagram. With an accurate potential, we can perform molecular dynamics simulations to reveal the atomistic mechanisms of many interesting phenomena. For example, from the simulation trajectories, we can identify the interface morphology of gold-catalyzed silicon epitaxial growth; or we can capture the grain coarsening process inside a polycrystalline nanoparticle.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-651\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"526\" height=\"296\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD.jpg 2500w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/12\/2021\/03\/MD-2048x1152.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 526px) 100vw, 526px\" \/><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/adma.201808225\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">B. Jin,\u00a0Y. Wang, Z. Liu, A. France-Lanord, J. C. Grossman, C. Jin<sup>*<\/sup>\u00a0and R. Tang<sup>*<\/sup>, Revealing the Cluster-Cloud and Its Role in Nanocrystallization,\u00a0<em>Adv. Mater.<\/em>, 30, 1808225 (2019).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1063\/1.4991362\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">Y. Wang, A. Santana<sup>*<\/sup>\u00a0and W. Cai, Atomistic Mechanisms of Orientation and Temperature Dependence in Gold-Catalyzed Silicon Growth,\u00a0<em>J. Appl. Phys.<\/em>, 122(8), 085106 (2017).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify\"><span style=\"color: #999999\"><a style=\"color: #999999\" href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1088\/1361-651X\/aa5260\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;font-size: 10pt\">Y. Wang, A. Santana<sup>*<\/sup>\u00a0and W. Cai, Au-Ge MEAM Potential Fitted to the Binary Phase Diagram,\u00a0<em>Modelling Simul. Mater. Sci. Eng.<\/em>, 25, 025004 (2016).<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Research Goal The main goal of our research is to establish an integrated, intelligent and insightful approach for accelerating new materials design and optimization, by advancing in the areas of multi-scale modeling, multi-physics modeling and machine learning. Computational Methods Our research involves a very wide range of materials modeling and simulation methods, from atomistic to [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":15,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-41","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/15"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=41"}],"version-history":[{"count":53,"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":686,"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/41\/revisions\/686"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.gc.sjtu.edu.cn\/yanming-wang\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=41"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}